Helsinki Vantaa Airport — Helsinki (Vantaa), Finland
← Looking for a different airport? Search hereHelsinki Vantaa Airport in Helsinki (Vantaa) uses the IATA code HEL, with EFHK as its ICAO identifier.
Distance & flight time from HEL
Helsinki Vantaa Airport
Finland's largest airport built its international reputation on geography as much as anything else, since HEL sits at a latitude that makes routes across the Arctic remarkably efficient for connecting Europe with major cities across East Asia, a fact Finnair has marketed for decades as a reason to transit through Helsinki rather than more southerly hubs. Located in the neighboring city of Vantaa rather than Helsinki itself, the airport has expanded steadily in tandem with Finnair's long-haul network, adding capacity aimed squarely at short, efficient connections rather than a sprawling array of unrelated routes. Winter operations here are notably well-practiced, with de-icing and snow-clearing procedures refined over decades of Nordic weather that would disrupt airports less accustomed to it. The terminal's clean, minimalist design reflects broader Finnish aesthetic sensibilities, and moose-themed souvenirs remain a running joke among transiting passengers passing through on their way elsewhere.
Runways at Helsinki Vantaa Airport (HEL)
| Runway | Length | Width | Surface |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04L/22R | 10039 ft (3060 m) | 197 ft (60 m) | ASP |
| 04R/22L | 11483 ft (3500 m) | 197 ft (60 m) | ASP |
| 15/33 | 9518 ft (2901 m) | 197 ft (60 m) | ASP |
Radio frequencies for Helsinki Vantaa Airport (HEL)
| Type | Description | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| APP | APP | 119.1 MHz |
| APP | 129.85 MHz | |
| ATIS | HEL VOR | 114.2 MHz |
| ATIS | 135.075 MHz | |
| DEL | 118.125 MHz | |
| GND | GND | 121.8 MHz |
| PMSV | PMSV METRO | 125.1 MHz |
| RMP | RMP | 121.65 MHz |
| TWR | 22L/04R and 15/33 | 118.6 MHz |
| TWR | 22R/04L | 118.85 MHz |
Airports near Helsinki Vantaa Airport (HEL)
- Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport (TLL) — 100.9 km (62.7 mi)
- Utti Air Base (UTI) — 125.5 km (78.0 mi)
- Tampere-Pirkkala Airport (TMP) — 142.3 km (88.4 mi)
- Turku Airport (TKU) — 149.8 km (93.1 mi)
- Halli Airport (KEV) — 171.2 km (106.4 mi)
- Kärdla Airport (KDL) — 190.1 km (118.1 mi)
- Lappeenranta Airport (LPP) — 191.1 km (118.7 mi)
- Mikkeli Airport (MIK) — 194.2 km (120.7 mi)
HEL is located in Vantaa just north of Helsinki and serves as Finnair's main hub, prized for efficient polar routings between Europe and Asia and for consistently smooth winter-weather operations.
FAQ
What is the IATA code for Helsinki Vantaa Airport?
The IATA code for Helsinki Vantaa Airport is HEL.
What is the ICAO code for Helsinki Vantaa Airport?
The ICAO code for Helsinki Vantaa Airport is EFHK. IATA codes are 3 letters used for baggage tags and booking; ICAO codes are 4 letters used by air traffic control and pilots.