Shirak International Airport — Gyumri, Armenia

Shirak International Airport, identified as LWN, serves Gyumri, Armenia's second-largest city, located in the northwest of the country near the border with Turkey. Gyumri carried the names Alexandropol under the Russian Empire and Leninakan through most of the Soviet period, and it suffered catastrophic damage in the devastating 1988 Spitak earthquake, which killed tens of thousands across the region and left scars still visible in parts of the city today. A Russian military base has been stationed nearby for decades under a long-standing bilateral arrangement, giving the wider Gyumri area a continued strategic dimension alongside its civilian life. LWN handles a limited schedule of domestic and international flights, considerably smaller than the volume passing through the main airport at Yerevan, but it remains an important link for a city working to rebuild its economy and cultural standing. Gyumri's well-preserved 19th-century black-tuff architecture continues to draw visitors interested in Armenia's history beyond the capital.