Jorge Chávez International Airport — Lima, Peru

Peru's principal air gateway honors Jorge Chávez, a Peruvian aviation pioneer who died in 1910 shortly after becoming the first pilot to fly over the Alps, a feat that made him a national hero despite the fatal crash landing that followed his historic crossing. LIM serves metropolitan Lima and functions as the dominant hub for LATAM's Peruvian operations, as well as the principal connecting point for travelers heading onward to Cusco, Machu Picchu, and the Amazon basin. Sitting along Peru's arid Pacific coastline, the airport underwent a major expansion in the 2020s that added a long second runway and a large new terminal designed to relieve decades of congestion at the original 1960s-era facility. As South America's westernmost major hub for many international routes, LIM connects Lima to North America, Europe, and other South American capitals.