Lviv International Airport — Lviv, Ukraine

Lviv International Airport, officially named for medieval Galician-Volhynian ruler Danylo Halytskyi and coded LWO, serves western Ukraine's largest city, a place whose cobblestone old town, Habsburg-era architecture, and coffeehouse culture have long made it feel distinct from the rest of the country. A modern terminal was built ahead of the 2012 UEFA European Championship, which Ukraine co-hosted with Poland, replacing older Soviet-era facilities and giving Lviv infrastructure suited to its growing tourism appeal. Civilian flights through LWO and across all of Ukraine's airspace have been suspended since Russia's full-scale invasion began in February 2022, a closure that has lasted far longer than most observers initially expected and that continues to shape how the airport is discussed today. Before the war, the airport connected Lviv to numerous European capitals and served as a convenient alternative to Kyiv for travelers focused on western Ukraine. Its eventual reopening remains tied to the broader course of the conflict.